Surgical technologists—often known as surgical techs, scrub techs, or operating room technicians—play a crucial role in modern healthcare. They assist during surgical procedures, help maintain sterile environments, and ensure that operating rooms are fully equipped for any operation. With demand steadily rising in both the United States and the United Kingdom, many prospective professionals and healthcare recruiters want to know: how much do surgical techs make?
This guide dives deep into the current salary trends, including detailed discussions on hourly wages, annual salaries, and regional variations such as “how much do surgical techs make in CA.” We will also explore factors that affect these wages and provide practical advice on how to boost your earning potential.
Understanding the Surgical Technologist Role
Before we delve into numbers, it’s essential to understand what surgical techs do. Surgical technologists work alongside surgeons, nurses, and other operating room staff to ensure that every procedure is conducted in a safe, sterile, and efficient manner. Their primary responsibilities include:
- Preparing the Operating Room: They sterilize instruments, set up surgical trays, and ensure that all necessary equipment is available.
- Assisting During Procedures: They hand instruments to the surgeon, maintain the sterile field, and help monitor patient conditions during surgery.
- Postoperative Duties: After the surgery, they help clean up the operating area and account for all surgical instruments.
Because surgical techs are critical in preventing infections and ensuring patient safety, their skills are in high demand. The role often requires completing an accredited training program and, in many cases, obtaining certification—factors that can directly impact earnings.
A National Overview: How Much Do Surgical Techs Make in 2025
Salary figures for surgical technologists can vary considerably depending on experience, certification, geographical location, and the type of healthcare facility. According to several reputable sources, here are some general trends for 2025:
- Annual Salary Range: National averages for surgical tech salaries in the United States tend to range between approximately $50,000 and $100,000 per year. Some sources report figures around $60,000 per year, while others show higher estimates in more competitive markets.
- Hourly Rates: When you break it down into hourly wages, surgical techs can earn anywhere from about $25 to $45 per hour. For example, data from PayScale indicates an average hourly rate of roughly $25.96, while other data from hospital job listings in certain states suggest rates nearing $44–$45 per hour.
It’s important to note that the variation in salary data reflects differences in local cost of living, demand for healthcare professionals, and the level of required experience and certification.
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How Much Do Surgical Techs Make an Hour?
One of the most frequently asked questions is, “how much do surgical techs make an hour?” Hourly pay is a key indicator of a surgical tech’s earning potential and is influenced by several factors:
Key Factors Affecting Hourly Wages
- Experience: Entry-level surgical techs typically start at the lower end of the wage spectrum (around $20–$25 per hour) but can earn significantly more as they gain experience.
- Certification: Certified Surgical Technologists (CST) generally command higher hourly wages than those who are not certified. Certification is often obtained after completing an accredited program and passing a certification exam.
- Location: Wage rates can differ dramatically by state or city. Metropolitan areas and states with a higher cost of living generally offer higher hourly rates.
- Facility Type: Working in a high-acuity environment such as a major hospital or a specialized surgical center may yield higher wages compared to outpatient or smaller clinics.
Hourly Wage Snapshot
Below is a table summarizing average hourly wages based on different sources:
Source | Average Hourly Wage | Note |
---|---|---|
PayScale | $25.96 | Based on nationwide averages |
Salary.com (for CST roles) | $28–$31 | Varies with certification and experience |
ZipRecruiter (CA data) | $44.53 | Reflects high-cost regions such as California |
Jobted (US data) | $23.61 | Lower-end figures from certain regions |
These figures are subject to variation based on local market conditions and individual qualifications.

How Much Do Surgical Techs Make in California?
California is known for its competitive healthcare market and higher cost of living, which generally pushes wages upward. When asking “how much do surgical techs make in CA” or “how much do surgical techs make in California,” expect to see numbers on the higher end of the national spectrum.
California Salary Breakdown
- Annual Salary: In California, data from ZipRecruiter indicates that the average annual salary for surgical techs is approximately $92,615, which translates to around $44.53 per hour. Talent.com reports figures slightly different for major metropolitan areas like Los Angeles, with an average salary of about $81,939 per year (or roughly $39.39 per hour).
- Weekly Earnings: According to Indeed, the average weekly pay for surgical technicians in California is approximately $1,822.
Regional Variations within California
Even within California, wages can vary significantly from one city to another. For instance:
- Los Angeles: Average annual salaries around $81,900, with hourly wages near $39–$40.
- San Francisco: Often reports higher wages due to the extremely high cost of living; surgical techs in San Francisco can earn well above the state average.
- Other Cities: Regions such as Bakersfield or Riverside may offer lower wages than major urban centers, reflecting regional cost-of-living differences.
Comparative Table: California vs. National Averages
Region | Average Annual Salary | Average Hourly Rate | Source |
---|---|---|---|
National (US) | $50,000–$100,000 | $25–$45 | Various sources (see above) |
California (ZipRecruiter) | $92,615 | $44.53 | ziprecruiter.com |
Los Angeles (Talent.com) | $81,939 | $39.39 | talent.com |
Keep in mind that these numbers may vary based on individual experience, certifications, and specific employers.
Factors That Influence Surgical Tech Salaries
Understanding what affects a surgical tech’s pay can help you pinpoint ways to boost your earning potential. Here are the primary factors:
Experience Level
- Entry-Level: New graduates or those with less than one year of experience might start with an hourly wage on the lower end, around $20–$25.
- Mid-Career: With 4–9 years of experience, wages typically increase to the $25–$35 range.
- Senior Professionals: Technologists with 10+ years of experience, particularly those with specialized skills or in high-demand areas, may earn upwards of $35–$45 per hour (jobted.com).
Certification and Education
- Certification: Earning a Certified Surgical Technologist (CST) credential often results in higher wages. Certification demonstrates expertise and commitment to the profession.
- Advanced Training: Additional training or specialized certifications in areas such as cardiovascular procedures or neurosurgery can further enhance earnings.
Geographic Location
- Cost of Living: Wages are generally higher in regions with a higher cost of living (e.g., California, New York) compared to rural or lower-cost regions.
- Market Demand: Urban centers with multiple high-volume hospitals and surgical centers tend to offer more competitive wages.

Work Setting and Employment Type
- Facility Type: Salaries may vary based on whether you work in a large hospital, outpatient clinic, or specialized surgical center.
- Overtime and Shift Differentials: Many surgical techs have the opportunity to earn additional income through overtime, night shifts, or travel assignments.
- Travel Assignments: Travel surgical tech positions often pay a premium over standard staff roles, with weekly earnings sometimes exceeding $1,800.
Salary Trends and Future Outlook
As healthcare continues to evolve, the demand for surgical techs is projected to grow. The Bureau of Labor Statistics anticipates steady job growth for surgical technologists, which—combined with increasing specialization—suggests that salaries may continue to rise in 2025 and beyond.
Future Projections
- Increasing Demand: With an aging population and advances in surgical techniques, the need for skilled surgical techs is expected to increase.
- Advancements in Technology: New surgical equipment and minimally invasive procedures require ongoing training, which can justify higher wages.
- Certification Emphasis: As more states enforce certification and training requirements, certified professionals are likely to command a higher premium.
Staying current with continuing education and industry trends will be key to maximizing earning potential in this dynamic field.
Comparisons With Other Healthcare Careers
It’s useful to compare surgical tech salaries with those of related healthcare professions to gauge the career’s attractiveness. Here’s how surgical tech earnings compare:
- Registered Nurses (RNs): On average, RNs earn more—often in the range of $70,000 to $90,000 per year—reflecting their broader scope of practice and higher educational requirements.
- Surgical Assistants/First Assistants: These roles typically require additional certification or advanced degrees, and as a result, can command salaries upward of $80,000 to $120,000 per year.
- Medical Assistants: These positions tend to pay less than surgical tech roles, with average salaries often below $40,000 per year.
Despite the variation, many find that the relatively short educational path to becoming a surgical tech, coupled with the strong job outlook, makes it an attractive entry point into the healthcare field.
Strategies to Increase Your Earning Potential
If you’re already working as a surgical tech or considering a career in this field, here are several strategies to boost your income:
Pursue Certification
- Get Certified: Earning your CST credential not only validates your skills but can also open the door to higher-paying positions.
- Advanced Certifications: Consider additional certifications in specialized areas (e.g., cardiovascular, neurosurgery) to further increase your market value.
Gain Experience
- Build Your Resume: More years of experience typically translate into higher wages. Look for opportunities to work in high-volume or high-acuity settings.
- Specialize: Developing expertise in a niche area can set you apart from your peers and justify a higher salary.
Consider Geographic Mobility
- Location Matters: Research regions where demand—and pay—is higher. For example, many surgical techs earn significantly more in California and New York compared to rural areas.
- Travel Assignments: If you’re open to travel, consider roles that offer premium wages for short-term assignments. These positions often pay more per hour and per week.
Negotiate Effectively
- Market Research: Before accepting a job offer, research typical wages in your area and for your level of experience.
- Highlight Your Strengths: Emphasize your certifications, experience, and any specialized training when negotiating your salary.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much do surgical techs make an hour?
A: Hourly wages for surgical techs vary widely, typically ranging from about $25 to $45 per hour. Factors such as experience, certification, and geographic location play significant roles. In high-demand markets like California, hourly wages can be closer to $44 per hour (
How much do surgical techs make in CA?
In California, surgical tech salaries are generally higher than the national average. Data from ZipRecruiter shows an average annual salary of approximately $92,615—equating to around $44.53 per hour. However, figures may vary depending on the specific city, with Los Angeles averages reported at around $81,939 per year.
How much do surgical techs make overall?
A: Nationally, surgical techs can expect to earn between $50,000 and $100,000 annually. Entry-level positions may start lower, while experienced or specialized surgical techs can earn at the upper end of this range. Hourly, expect between $25 and $45, depending on various factors.
What factors influence how much a surgical tech makes?
The main factors include:
- Experience: More years in the field usually mean higher wages.
- Certification: Certified professionals tend to earn more.
- Location: Urban areas and states with a higher cost of living pay more.
- Work Setting: Hospitals, surgical centers, and travel positions often offer higher pay.
- Specialization: Additional training in specialized surgical procedures can boost salaries.
Conclusion
The career of a surgical technologist is both challenging and rewarding. In 2025, surgical techs in the United States earn competitive wages that can range from approximately $25 to $45 per hour and $50,000 to $100,000 per year depending on experience, certification, and location. For those asking “how much do surgical techs make an hour” or “how much do surgical techs make in CA,” the figures provided here offer a detailed snapshot of current market trends.

Whether you’re a new graduate considering this career or an experienced professional looking to increase your income, staying informed about salary trends and market demands is essential. Certification, specialized training, and strategic career moves—such as pursuing travel assignments or relocating to higher-paying regions—are proven ways to boost your earning potential in this dynamic field.
With the projected growth in healthcare needs and technological advancements in surgical procedures, the demand for skilled surgical techs is only set to rise. Now is the perfect time to invest in your professional development and secure a bright future in healthcare. For more information you can visit this page.
Key Takeaways
- National Average: Surgical tech salaries vary widely, with hourly wages typically between $25 and $45 and annual salaries ranging from $50,000 to $100,000.
- California Spotlight: In California, average salaries are higher due to cost-of-living and demand factors—with some reports indicating averages around $92,615 per year.
- Influencing Factors: Experience, certification, location, and specialization are key determinants of a surgical tech’s salary.
- Growth Opportunities: Certification and travel assignments can significantly boost earning potential.
For anyone researching “how much do surgical techs make” in 2025, these insights provide a well-rounded view of the opportunities and challenges in this field. By leveraging certification, gaining experience, and understanding market trends, you can navigate the evolving landscape of surgical technology and secure a rewarding career.